Hydrangea chinensis

華八仙

Hydrangea chinensis Maxim.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Maxim., Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint Pétersbourg (Sér. 7) 10: 7. 1867. (Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Pétersb. (Sér. 7))

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Forbes & Hemsl., The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 23: 273. 1887. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)

異名

Hydrangea glabrifolia Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 3: 106. 1913. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Hydrangea obovatifolia Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 3: 109. 1913. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Hydrangea macrosepala Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 3: 108. 1913. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Hydrangea formosana Koidz.

Koidz., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 43: 394. 1929. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
Hydrangea yaeyamensis Koidz.

Koidz., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 43: 394. 1929. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
Hydrangea lobbii Max.

Liu, Sasaki & Keng, Quarterly journal of the Taiwan Museum 8: 294. 1955. (Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.)
Hydrangea scandens (L. f.) Seringe ssp. chinensis (Maxim.) McClintock

McClintock, Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 37: 373. 1956. (J. Arnold Arbor.)
Hydrangea scandens (L. f.) Seringe ssp. chinensis (Maxim.) McClintock var. lobbii (Max.) Y. C. Lin

Liu, Ligneous plants of Taiwan 239. 1972. (Lign. Pl. Taiwan)

各語言俗名

中

羅比八仙花. 長葉溲疏. 蜀七葉. 土常山. 小葉八仙花. 常山尼. 常山. 華八仙花.
英

Chinese hydrangea. Small-leaf hydrangea. Lobbi's chinese hydrangea.
日

からこんてりぎ.
原

Marutsokora't (Paiwan). Baiyakan (Atayal).
台

Âng kut ê khin chhâ á. Siông san nî. Siông san chhiū. Siông san.

參考文獻

Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan . 1961. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

shrub

形態特徵

A small glabrous shrub.
Leaves thin-coriaceous, oblong, lanceolate or oblanceolate, 7–12 cm long, 2.5–4 cm broad, acute at both ends, remotely but distinctly mucronate-serrate, glabrous on both surfaces, dark above, paler and often tuberculate beneath, the midrib impressed above, raised beneath; petioles about 1 cm long.
Inflorescence a terminal umbellately arranged corymb, about 8 cm long and 12 cm broad, glabrous or nearly so; sterile flowers with 3 sepals, sepals orbicular, about 1.2 cm across.
Capsules globose, about 1.5 mm across, with 3 prominent linear persistent styles at the top.

分布

台灣 : common in forests at low to high altitudes.
世界 : Western and southern China, the Philippines and the Ryukyus.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Yangmingshan, Kou & Kao s. n. 1957; Hsintien, Hsu 5221. ILAN: Hotzepai, Tang 1319. HSINCHU: Kuanwu, Huang 4151. MIAOLI: Tanchi, Kuo & Kao 481; Chunghsuehshan, Yang 408. TAICHUNG: Lishan, Feung & Kao 4573; Pahsienshan, Chuang, Kou & Kao 2604. NANTOU: Tsuengfong to Meifong, Yang 78; Tungyuan, Huang 1199. CHIAYI: Funchihu, Huang 2603. KAOHSIUNG: Sanping, Huang 469. PINGTUNG: Wutai, Chen 1578; Chialoshuei, Koyama & Kao 8933. TAITUNG: Lanyu, Huang & Kao 5374; Soucha, Keng 2845. HUALIEN: Juisui, Liu 1.